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History

In the 1930s, thanks to the work of the cartonero artist Pedro Linares, the production of alebrijes became consolidated as one of the iconic expressions of Mexican culture. It is said that the artist fell ill and, while in a deep fever-induced sleep, he dreamt of being in a forest filled with strange noises, emanating from extraordinary creatures that kept repeating a single word, "Alebrije."

It was the artisans from different parts of Mexico who employed their knowledge, continuing the creative expression in various techniques and designs. San Martin Tilcajete, Oaxaca stands out for its skilled artisan masters in the creation of alebrijes.

Process

Curing

The bark is carefully removed to allow artisans to apply different protective components that shield the wood from moisture.

Carving

Artisans skillfully carve the wood using manual tools, ensuring meticulous attention to detail in the finishing.

Painting

Drawing inspiration from their imagination, the artisans meticulously hand-paint each figure, imbuing every stroke with an iconographic significance derived from their culture.

The creation of each artwork can take more than a year of work (depending on its dimensions and details).

Artisan leaders

Marcos is 25 years old and belongs to a family where more than 6 people dedicate their efforts to the alebrije technique. For him, it is a dream to capture his cultural heritage in each piece, inspired by his family and everything he observes in his community. Marcos wants his pieces to reach the world so that more people can appreciate and learn about Mexican culture.

Marcos Hernández

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Lety started with the art of decorating alebrijes thanks to her grandfather's heritage over 40 years ago. Her parents, some uncles, and 2 of her sisters keep this art alive, which for her means preserving culture, as each person who acquires a piece carries a memory of her community to be shared with the world and for more people to know about them. Lety is inspired by decorating the piece to make it beautiful. Her dream is to continue teaching and sharing how to infuse expression into each design with innovative colors and shapes so that the technique is not lost.

Leticia Vázquez

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